Petrolatum
- CAS
- 8009-03-8
- EC
- 2323732
Creates a protective barrier on the skin. May contain carcinogenic substances if not properly refined; however, the refined form in quality products is safe.
What does it do?
A barrier ingredient that softens the skin and protects it against moisture loss.
Details
Petrolatum (Vaseline) is a semi-solid substance obtained by refining petroleum. It prevents moisture loss and softens the skin by creating a protective barrier. The concern is that unrefined petrolatum may contain carcinogenic impurities; however, cosmetic-grade, fully refined petrolatum is considered safe. EU regulation permits its use provided the raw source is known and proven to be non-carcinogenic.
Hazards
Benefits
Functions
Restrictions
Where is it found?
Also known as
Function & Use
Emollient
Antistatic
UV Absorber
Skin-Conditioning Agent
Moisturising
Regulatory note
- EU 1223/2009 Annex IIProhibited
What The Sources Say
SCCS (EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety)4
EU 1223/2009 Annex II — SCCS opinion: Opinion concerning Chemical Ingredients in Cosmetic Products classified as Carcinogenic
EU 1223/2009 Annex II — SCCS opinion: Mutagenic or Toxic to Reproduction according to the Chemicals Directive 67/548/EECC
EU 1223/2009 Annex II — SCCS opinion: Mutagenic or Toxic to Reproduction according to the Chemicals Directive 67/548/EEC
+1 more records.
ToxValDB (EPA Toxicity Value Database)3
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: Eye Irritation, classification: Category 2B. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: Skin Irritation, classification: Not classified. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: Skin Sensitization, classification: Not classified. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
Scientific References
- EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard — DSSTox identifiers mapped to CAS (2021r1)US EPA, Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
- EU CosIng — Cosmetic Ingredient Database full exportEuropean Commission, DG GROW
- INCIDB — Skincare & Cosmetics INCI Database (Kaggle 2026.07)INCIDB (derived from EU CosIng, US FDA MoCRA, NLM DailyMed, OBF)
- Mutagenic or Toxic to Reproduction according to the Chemicals Directive 67/548/EECSCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
- Mutagenic or Toxic to Reproduction according to the Chemicals Directive 67/548/EECCSCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
- OpenFDA Cosmetic Adverse Events (api.fda.gov/cosmetic/event)US FDA — unvalidated adverse event reports
- Opinion concerning Chemical Ingredients in Cosmetic Products classified as CarcinogenicSCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
- ToxValDB — skin/eyeUS EPA — ToxValDB v97