LACTIC ACID
- CAS
- 50-21-5
- PubChem CID
- 612
- Molecular Formula
- C3H6O3
- Molecular Weight
- 90.0800 g/mol
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-
What does it do?
Adjusts the pH level in the product and gently exfoliates the skin.
Details
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-

What does lactic acid do to your skin, is it harmful?
You'll see 'Lactic Acid' on the labels of creams, serums, or peel products. Lactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skin-renewing products. Here's what it is and what to look out for when you see it on an ingredient list.
Read the full guide →Function & Use
Skin Conditioning
Humectant
Buffering
Skin-Conditioning Agent
What The Sources Say
CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)1
CIR re_review (2013): Based on the available information included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Glycolic and Lactic Acid, their common salts and their simple esters, are safe for use in cosmetic products at concen- trations 5 lo%, at final formulation pH > 3.5, when formulated to avoid increasing sun sensitivity or when directions for use include the daily use of sun protection.
ToxValDB (EPA Toxicity Value Database)12
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data - endpoint: Skin Sensitization, classification: Not classified. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data - endpoint: Eye Irritation, classification: Category 6.4A (Category 2A). Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data - endpoint: Skin Irritation, classification: Category 6.3A (Category 2). Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data - endpoint: Eye Irritation, classification: Category 8.3A (Category 1). Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data - endpoint: Skin Irritation, classification: Category 8.2C (Category 1C). Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.
+7 more records.
EPA ToxCast (high-throughput in vitro screening)1
EPA ToxCast ER model: NO estrogen receptor activity found (AUC agonist=0, antagonist=0). Tested in 18 in vitro assays. Caveat: this is an in vitro screening model with no dose or exposure context; it does NOT mean an effect occurs in humans at cosmetic use levels.
Scientific References
- CIR - Safety Assessment ofCosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), Personal Care Products Council(2012)
Products Containing This Ingredient

Simple Simple Kind To Skin Su Bazlı Nemlendirici 125 ml

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TTO X Hassas Ciltler İçin Aplikatörlü Yüz Temizleme Köpüğü -200 ml

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mia klinika Gözenek Siyah Nokta Gidermeye Yardımcı Serum 30 ml

Omega Plus Bad Girl Gece Mavisi Geçici-renkli Amonyaksız Saç Boyası 250 ml

Mjcare Miracle Foot Peeling Pack - Mjcare Çorap Tipi Ayak Peeling Maskesi

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So Fly Whitening Complex +mc Leke Karşıtı Arbutin Serum 30ml

The Purest Solutions Yağlı Ve Karma Ciltler için ve Siyah Nokta Karşıtı Salisilik Asit Tonik 200 ml

Mjcare El & Ayak Peeling Maske Seti - Komple Yenileyici Soyulan Bakım Paketi

Ecowell Organik Sertifikalı Göz Yakmayan Yenidoğan, Bebek Ve Çocuk Bitkisel Şampuanı, Saç Ve Vücut, 300 ml

Axe Premium Collection Duş Jeli Cherry Spritz 3 in 1 Vücut Saç Yüz 300 ml x2

Maru.Derm Body Scrub | Pirinç Suyu Vücut Peelingi | AHA + Hyalüronik Asit 250 ML

The Purest Solutions Gözenek Sıkılaştırıcı Glikolik Asit Tonik Cilt Bakım Seti: 200 ml Mavi Tonik + 50 ml Tanışma Boy

The Purest Solutions Gözenek, Ve Siyah Nokta Karşıtı Niacinamide Serum 30 ML (Niacinamide 5% & Zinc Pca 1%)

TTO Thermal Black Saç ve Vücut Şampuanı - Çay Ağacı Yağlı 400 ml + 100 ml

Skin401 %10 Vitamin C Aydınlatıcı Renk Tonu Eşitleyici Serum 30ml

LAPERAS %40 Üre Ayak ve Topuk Çatlak Kremi 75 ml | Kuru Sertleşmiş Ciltler İçin | Yoğun Nemlendirici, Nasır, Koku Karşıtı | %2 Salisilik Asit

Elidor 7/24 Şekillendirici Saç Bakım Kremi Belirgin Bukleler 240 ml

Sinoz Avokado Bomb Yüz Bakım Kremi - Kuru Ciltler İçin Nemlendirici ve Canlandırıcı 50 ml