Arin LogoArin
Back

Benzyl Benzoate

Allergen0 products
CAS
120-51-4
EC
2044029
PubChem CID
2345
Molecular Formula
C14H12O2
Molecular Weight
212.2400 g/mol

Fragrance stabilizer. Known allergen; may cause itching and redness in sensitive skin.

What does it do?

A component used as a fragrance stabilizer and solvent.

Details

Benzyl benzoate is a component used as a fragrance stabilizer and solvent. It increases the longevity of the perfume and helps other components dissolve. Known allergen; may cause itching, redness, and contact dermatitis in sensitive skin. According to EU regulations, it must be listed on the label above a certain concentration (0.001% in leave-on products, 0.01% in rinse-off products).

Restrictions

Where is it found?

Function & Use

Perfuming

Antimicrobial

Solvent

Usage Restrictions

  • Maximum Concentration - 3%

    Distributed for Comment Only -- Do Not Cite or Quote

Regulatory note

  • EU 1223/2009 Annex IIIRestricted

Industry GHS notices (PubChem)

These are industry self-reports to ECHA, not our regulatory assessment.

  • H302(100.0%)- Harmful if swallowed
  • H371- May cause damage to organs
  • H400(21.1%)- Very toxic to aquatic life
  • H410- Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
  • H411(99.4%)- Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
PubChem CID 2345
The verdict isn’t ours: below is what ToxValDB (EPA Toxicity Value Database), SCCS (EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety) said, verbatim.

What The Sources Say

SCCS (EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety)4
Safety assessment

EU 1223/2009 Annex III — SCCS opinion: Opinion concerning Essential Oils

Safety assessment

EU 1223/2009 Annex III — SCCS opinion: Opinion concerning Fragrance Allergy in Consumers - A Review of the Problem - Analysis of the need for appropriate Consumer Information and Identification of Consumer Allergens

Safety assessment

EU 1223/2009 Annex III — SCCS opinion: Opinion concerning the Interim Position on Fragrance Allergy

Safety assessment

EU 1223/2009 Annex III — SCCS opinion: Memorandum on the SCCNFP Opinion concerning Fragrance Allergy

ToxValDB (EPA Toxicity Value Database)8
Hazard claimView source →

EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: Eye Irritation, classification: Classification not possible. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.

Hazard claimView source →

EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: Skin Irritation, classification: Not classified. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.

Hazard claimView source →

EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: Skin Sensitization, classification: Classification not possible. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.

Hazard claimView source →

EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: skin irritation: in vivo, classification: Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation, species: rabbit, study: skin irritation, guideline: OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to, year: 1985. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.

Hazard claimView source →

EPA ToxValDB skin/eye data — endpoint: eye irritation: in vivo, classification: Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation, species: rabbit, study: eye irritation, guideline: EPA OPP 81-4 (Acute Eye Irritation) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to, year: 1982. Caveat: this is an aggregated record; dose, species and route of exposure must be considered together.

+3 more records.

Scientific References

  • CIR — Safety Assessment ofCosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), Personal Care Products Council(2018)
  • EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard — DSSTox identifiers mapped to CAS (2021r1)US EPA, Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
  • EU CosIng — Cosmetic Ingredient Database full exportEuropean Commission, DG GROW
  • Memorandum on the SCCNFP Opinion concerning Fragrance AllergySCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
  • OpenFDA Cosmetic Adverse Events (api.fda.gov/cosmetic/event)US FDA — unvalidated adverse event reports
  • Opinion concerning Essential OilsSCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
  • Opinion concerning Fragrance Allergy in Consumers - A Review of the Problem - Analysis of the need for appropriate Consumer Information and Identification of Consumer AllergensSCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
  • Opinion concerning the Interim Position on Fragrance AllergySCCS — Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety
  • PubChem — CID-Synonym-filtered bulk + PUG REST propertiesNCBI / National Library of Medicine
  • ToxValDB — cancerUS EPA — ToxValDB v97
  • ToxValDB — genotoxicityUS EPA — ToxValDB v97
  • ToxValDB — skin/eyeUS EPA — ToxValDB v97